Skip to content
All toolkits
Communications · Campaigns and media

Digital Advocacy & Media Toolkit

A comprehensive guide for SSDP chapter advocates covering digital advocacy, social media content, ethical storytelling, and media engagement.

Audience
SSDP chapter leaders and members
Region
Africa, Asia, Oceania and Europe
Edition
2026 Edition

Designed PDF edition coming soon to the publications library

Section 01

Digital advocacy: campaign design

Build effective online campaigns rooted in harm reduction principles and evidence-based messaging.

This toolkit equips SSDP chapter members with the skills to design, execute, and evaluate digital advocacy campaigns rooted in harm reduction principles, evidence-based messaging, and youth-centred communication, adapted for diverse regional contexts.

A well-designed campaign translates your chapter's advocacy goals into a clear, coherent, and compelling digital presence. Every campaign should begin with purpose and end with a call to action your audience can actually take.

  1. 1
    1. Define the goal

    Is this campaign raising awareness, driving policy change, mobilising students, or shifting public narrative? Be specific: "Increase understanding of harm reduction among university students in [region]" is stronger than "raise awareness."

  2. 2
    2. Know your audience

    Identify your primary audience (students, policymakers, general public) and secondary audience (media, allied organisations). Research their platform habits and language preferences.

  3. 3
    3. Craft a core message

    Distil your campaign into a single sentence that is factual, non-stigmatising, and action-oriented. All content should echo this message.

  4. 4
    4. Choose your channels

    Select platforms where your target audience is active. Do not spread across every platform, two or three channels done well beat six done poorly.

  5. 5
    5. Build a content arc

    Structure your campaign in phases: launch, sustain, and close. Each phase has a distinct energy and objective.

  6. 6
    6. Design visual identity

    Use SSDP International colours, consistent fonts, and a recognisable visual style. Regional chapters may adapt secondary colours to reflect local context while maintaining brand consistency.

  7. 7
    7. Set a timeline and assign roles

    Who creates content? Who approves? Who responds to comments? Define this before launch.

  8. 8
    8. Define success metrics

    Reach, engagement rate, shares, petition signatures, media pickups, or policy outcomes, decide upfront what success looks like.

PhaseDurationFocusContent type
Pre-launch1-2 weeksBuild anticipation, tease the campaign themeCountdown posts, behind-the-scenes, save-the-date
LaunchDay 1-3Maximum visibility, announce the campaignHero graphic, campaign video, live event or Twitter/X Space
Sustain2-4 weeksDeepen engagement, share evidence, feature storiesInfographics, Q&A posts, personal stories, myth-busting
Amplify1 weekMobilise sharers, media push, partner activationCalls to action, press release, partner reposts
Close & Reflect2-3 daysCelebrate impact, report outcomes, sustain audienceResults graphic, thank-you post, impact summary
RegionKey platform priorityMessaging toneCultural notes
AfricaWhatsApp, Instagram, X (Twitter), TikTokCommunity-centred, Ubuntu principles, empoweringAcknowledge diverse languages; translate where possible; reference local policy context
AsiaInstagram, Facebook, TikTok, LINE, TelegramRespectful, evidence-forward, context-sensitiveVary approach by country; some contexts require more cautious policy language
OceaniaInstagram, Facebook, TikTok, SnapchatConversational, youth-led, solutions-focusedAcknowledge Indigenous communities and their relationship to health policy
EuropeInstagram, TikTok, X (Twitter), LinkedInPolicy-literate, academic-adjacent, rights-basedGDPR compliance for data collection; multilingual audiences
Section 02

Digital advocacy: content calendars

The backbone of a consistent digital presence.

A content calendar is the backbone of a consistent digital presence. It transforms campaign strategy into a day-by-day posting schedule, preventing last-minute content creation and ensuring thematic coherence.

  • Maintains consistent chapter activity even when key members are unavailable
  • Balances campaign content with evergreen educational posts
  • Enables advance preparation and quality review
  • Helps chapters coordinate with SSDP International campaigns and global advocacy moments
  • Makes it easy to identify gaps in content diversity (too many graphics, not enough video, etc.)
WeekContent focusSuggested posts (per week)Key content type
Week 1Education / Awareness3-5Myth vs. fact, explainer graphics, policy infographic
Week 2Community / Stories3-5Member spotlight, Q&A, lived experience feature
Week 3Action / Mobilisation3-5Petition share, event promo, call-to-action Reel
Week 4Reflection / Impact3-5Campaign recap, data post, team behind-the-scenes
DateObservanceContent opportunity
1 MarchZero Discrimination DayAnti-stigma content, drug-related discrimination facts
1 MayInternational Workers' DayDrug policy and labour rights intersection
26 JuneInternational Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking (IDAAIT)Harm reduction counter-narrative, alternative messaging
31 AugustInternational Overdose Awareness DayNaloxone access, overdose prevention education
1 DecemberWorld AIDS DayDrug use and HIV intersection, harm reduction services
VariousSSDP Annual ConferenceLive coverage, advocacy updates, chapter highlights
DayPlatformContent typeTheme
MondayInstagramCarousel infographicFact of the week (drug policy)
TuesdayX (Twitter)Thread (5 tweets)Evidence-based explainer
WednesdayInstagram StoriesPoll + Q&A stickerAudience engagement
ThursdayInstagram Reels60-second videoMyth vs. fact or personal story
FridayX (Twitter) + InstagramAction postPetition, event, or partner share
SaturdayInstagram StoriesBehind-the-scenes / teamHumanise the chapter
SundayRest / optional repostsCommunity shareAmplify partner/ally content
Section 03

Digital advocacy: hashtag strategies

Extend your content's reach beyond existing followers.

Hashtags extend your content's reach beyond existing followers and connect your chapter's voice to broader conversations. Used strategically, they make your content discoverable to journalists, allies, policymakers, and new audiences.

TierTypeSizePurposeExamples
1BroadHigh-volume (>500K posts)Visibility & discoverability#DrugPolicy, #HarmReduction, #PublicHealth, #YouthVoices
2Mid-tierMedium-volume (50K-500K)Reach engaged niche communities#SensibleDrugPolicy, #DrugPolicyReform, #EndWarOnDrugs
3Niche / BrandedLow-volume (under 50K)Build community, track your campaign#SSDP, #SSDPAfrica, #SSDPAsia, your campaign hashtag
PlatformOptimal numberPlacementNotes
Instagram (Feed)5-10Caption or first commentMix tiers; use campaign hashtag every time
Instagram Reels3-5CaptionKeep caption clean; algorithm favours concise tags
Instagram Stories1-3Sticker or textUse location hashtag if relevant
X (Twitter)1-3Woven into tweet textHashtags in text perform better than appended lists
TikTok3-6CaptionInclude at least one trending/niche hashtag
LinkedIn3-5End of postFocus on professional and policy hashtags
Facebook2-5End of postHashtags less impactful; use for cross-platform consistency
  • Always use: #SSDP #SensibleDrugPolicy #HarmReduction #DrugPolicyReform
  • Africa: #SSDPAfrica #AfricaDrugPolicy #YouthAdvocacyAfrica
  • Asia: #SSDPAsia #AsiaDrugPolicy #HarmReductionAsia
  • Oceania: #SSDPOceania #AustraliaDrugPolicy #NZDrugReform
  • Europe: #SSDPEurope #EuropeDrugPolicy #EUDrugReform
  • Education: #JustSayKnow #FactsNotFear #DrugEducation
  • Overdose prevention: #OverdoseAwareness #NaloxoneNow #SaveALife
  • Decriminalisation: #Decrim #EndDrugWar #PeopleNotPrisons
  • Cannabis: #CannabisPolicy #MarijuanaReform
  • Psychedelics: #PsychedelicPolicy #PsychedelicResearch
  1. 1
    1. Keep it short

    Under 20 characters, memorable, and unique to your campaign.

  2. 2
    2. Search first

    Search the hashtag before adopting it, ensure it has no unrelated or negative associations.

  3. 3
    3. Use it everywhere

    Include the hashtag in every piece of campaign content and in your bio during the campaign period.

  4. 4
    4. Encourage allies

    Encourage allies, partners, and supporters to use it.

  5. 5
    5. Track it

    Track the hashtag using free tools such as Keyhole, Hashtagify (free tier), or manual search.

Section 04

Digital advocacy: analytics

Transform your digital activity from guesswork into strategy.

Analytics transform your digital activity from guesswork into strategy. Regularly reviewing your metrics allows chapters to understand what content resonates, identify the best posting times, and demonstrate impact to SSDP International, funders, and partners.

MetricWhat it measuresWhy it mattersWhere to find it
ReachUnique accounts who saw your contentBrand awareness and audience sizeNative platform insights
ImpressionsTotal number of times content was displayedFrequency and visibilityNative platform insights
Engagement rate(Likes + Comments + Shares) / Reach x 100How compelling your content isCalculate manually or use Buffer/Later
Profile visitsHow many people viewed your profileContent driving discoveryNative platform insights
Follower growthNet new followers per periodLong-term audience buildingNative platform insights
Link clicksClicks on links in bio or postsTraffic to petitions, websites, resourcesBit.ly, Linktree, or native tools
SavesPosts saved for later by usersHigh-value, educational content indicatorInstagram Insights
Story viewsUnique viewers of each story frameReal-time audience engagementInstagram/Facebook Insights
Video views / watch timeHow long people watch your videoContent quality and retentionTikTok, Instagram, YouTube analytics
  1. 1
    1. Export your data

    At the end of each month, download a report from each platform's native insights. Screenshot your top 3 performing posts.

  2. 2
    2. Calculate your average engagement rate

    For each post: (likes + comments + shares) / reach x 100. Average across all posts for the month.

  3. 3
    3. Identify your best-performing content

    Note the format (graphic, Reel, carousel, text), topic, and time of posting for your top 3 posts.

  4. 4
    4. Identify your weakest content

    What posted but barely reached anyone? Note the patterns.

  5. 5
    5. Adjust next month's calendar

    Produce more of what worked; refine or cut what did not.

  6. 6
    6. Write a brief monthly report

    One page. Share with your chapter leadership and submit to SSDP International if required.

PlatformGood engagement rateStrong engagement rate
Instagram (Feed)1-3%3-6%+
Instagram Reels5-10%10%+
X (Twitter)0.5-1%1-3%+
TikTok3-6%6-15%+
Facebook Page0.5-1%1-3%+
Section 05

Social media content bank: ready-made graphics guidelines

Visual consistency across chapters reinforces SSDP International's global identity.

This toolkit reduces the time and skill burden of content creation by providing flexible, SSDP-branded templates that chapters can adapt for their regional context, language, and current campaign themes.

Visual consistency across chapters reinforces SSDP International's global identity while allowing regional chapters to maintain local relevance. All graphics should follow these specifications.

Graphic typePlatformDimensionsUse case
Square postInstagram, Facebook1080 x 1080 pxQuotes, facts, event announcements
Portrait postInstagram, Pinterest1080 x 1350 pxDetailed infographics, listicles
Landscape postX (Twitter), LinkedIn1200 x 675 pxPolicy news, event banners
Story frameInstagram, Facebook, WhatsApp1080 x 1920 pxInteractive content, countdowns, polls
Reel coverInstagram1080 x 1920 px (vertical)Campaign branding on video thumbnail
TikTok videoTikTok1080 x 1920 px (vertical)Short-form advocacy video content
LinkedIn bannerLinkedIn1584 x 396 pxCampaign header for chapter profiles
Carousel slideInstagram1080 x 1080 px (up to 10 slides)Step-by-step guides, myth vs. fact series
  • Deep Navy #0D2240
  • Teal #1A7A8A
  • Bright Teal #00B4AA
  • Purple #8B2FC9
  • Amber #F5A524
  • Headlines: Montserrat Bold or Open Sans Bold, minimum 28pt for 1080px graphics
  • Body text: Open Sans Regular or Montserrat Regular, minimum 18pt for legibility on mobile
  • Contrast: always use dark text on light backgrounds and light text on dark backgrounds. Test with a contrast checker (WCAG AA minimum)
  • Maximum fonts per graphic: two (one heading font, one body font)
  • Avoid ALL CAPS for body text, headings only
CategoryDescriptionPosting frequency
Myth vs. FactOne myth per slide debunked with a cited fact1-2 per week during campaigns
Policy ExplainerStep-by-step breakdown of a drug policy issue1 per week
Statistic GraphicA striking data point with context and source1-2 per week
Quote CardAttributed quote from a young person, ally, or researcher2-3 per week
Event AnnouncementDate, time, location or link, brief descriptionAs needed
Action Call-to-ActionClear ask (sign, share, attend) with bold visual1 per week
Harm Reduction TipPractical, non-judgmental safety information1-2 per week
Section 06

Social media content bank: captions

A strong caption converts a scroll-past into a pause and, ideally, an action.

A strong caption converts a scroll-past into a pause and, ideally, an action. Every caption should serve a purpose: inform, engage, or mobilise.

  1. 1
    1. Hook (1-2 lines)

    A bold opening statement, provocative question, or surprising fact that stops the scroll.

  2. 2
    2. Body (2-4 lines)

    Context, evidence, or story. Keep sentences short. One idea per line works well on mobile.

  3. 3
    3. Call to action (1 line)

    One specific ask, save this, share with a friend, sign the link in bio, or comment your thoughts.

  4. 4
    4. Hashtags

    Listed at the end or in the first comment.

Template 1: Myth vs. Fact
MYTH: [state the common misconception]. FACT: [the evidence-based truth, with a source if possible]. "Stigma costs lives. When we talk about drugs honestly, we save them." Call to action, e.g., save this and share it with someone who needs to see it. #HarmReduction #SSDP #FactsNotFear [regional hashtag]
Template 2: Event Announcement
[Chapter name] is hosting [event name] on [date] at [time, platform or location]. We'll be discussing [topic], one compelling sentence on why it matters. Open to all students. Free to attend. [Registration link in bio / comment link below.] #SSDP #[RegionalHashtag] #[CampaignHashtag]
Template 3: Statistic / Data Post
[Striking statistic, e.g., "Over 500,000 people die from drug use disorders annually."] But criminalisation hasn't stopped drug use, it's stopped people getting help. That's why SSDP chapters across [region] are pushing for [policy goal]. Read more, link in bio. | #DrugPolicyReform #SSDP [regional hashtag]
Template 4: Personal Story Feature
"[Opening quote from the person being featured, 1-2 sentences in their voice.]" [Their name] is a student from [country/city] who [brief context, one sentence]. Their story is one of many. When drug policy is evidence-based and compassionate, young people thrive. [Call to action, share your own story / tag a friend / join SSDP] #SSDP #YouthVoices #HarmReduction [regional hashtag]
Template 5: Call-to-Action / Mobilisation
[Urgent hook, e.g., "A decision that affects thousands of young people is being made. And your voice matters."] [One sentence on what the action is, sign, attend, contact, share] Every voice counts. It takes 30 seconds. Link in bio. #TakeAction #SSDP #[CampaignHashtag]
  • Write in plain language your audience uses, avoid jargon unless explaining it
  • Short paragraphs (2-3 lines max) are easier to read on mobile
  • Use line breaks strategically to create rhythm and pace
  • For multilingual audiences, post in local language + English where possible
  • Always include a single, clear call to action, multiple asks reduce action
  • Test different hooks for the same content and note which performs better
Section 07

Social media content bank: Reels templates

Short-form video is currently the highest-reach format on most platforms.

Short-form video (Reels, TikTok) is currently the highest-reach format on most platforms. A well-structured Reel can reach far beyond your follower base and is the most effective format for introducing new audiences to SSDP's work.

DurationBest forFormat
7-15 secondsSingle bold fact or statisticText on screen + audio, one message
15-30 secondsMyth vs. fact, quick tip2-3 scenes, text overlay + voiceover
30-60 secondsExplainer, personal story introTalking head or B-roll with voiceover
60-90 secondsIn-depth explainer, interviewsMulti-scene, voiceover + captions
Template 1: Myth vs. Fact (30 seconds)
[0-3s] Hook on screen: "STOP believing this drug myth." (Bold text, SSDP brand colours, trending audio). [3-8s] State the myth with a visual: "People only use drugs because they have no willpower." [8-20s] Debunk with evidence: "Actually, drug use is influenced by trauma, mental health, social environment, and access to services. It's a public health issue, not a character flaw." [20-28s] Call to action: "Follow @[YourSSDPHandle] for weekly facts on drug policy. Save and share." [28-30s] SSDP logo + caption hashtags.
Template 2: Personal Story Hook (60 seconds)
[0-5s] Open on face or bold text: "I used to think drug users just needed to try harder." [5-25s] Turn: "Then I learned about [specific policy/issue]. And everything I thought I knew changed." [25-45s] The insight: share one specific fact, story, or experience that changed their perspective, personal and evidence-grounded. [45-55s] The ask: "That's why I joined SSDP. We believe in evidence, compassion, and human rights. Not the war on drugs." [55-60s] CTA: "Learn more. Link in bio. #SSDP #HarmReduction"
Template 3: Action / Mobilisation (30 seconds)
[0-4s] Urgent hook: "This policy decision affects young people in [region]. Here's what you need to know." [4-18s] Explain the issue in 2-3 clear sentences, use text overlays so it works without sound. [18-26s] The ask: "Sign the petition. Attend the event. Share this video. You have 30 seconds. Do it now." [26-30s] SSDP logo, website, campaign hashtag.
  • Always add captions/subtitles, 85% of social video is watched without sound
  • Use SSDP brand colours in text overlays and lower thirds
  • Shoot in good natural light or with a ring light, poor lighting is the biggest quality issue for student-produced video
  • Use a tripod or stable surface, shaky footage reduces credibility
  • Keep the most important information in the centre of the frame, edges may be cropped on different devices
  • Use trending audio carefully, ensure it matches your tone and is not associated with content that contradicts your message
  • Free editing apps: CapCut, InShot, Canva Video (all free on mobile)
Section 08

Social media content bank: Story templates

Ideal for real-time engagement, interactive content, and behind-the-scenes moments.

Instagram, Facebook, and WhatsApp Stories are ideal for real-time engagement, interactive content, and behind-the-scenes moments that humanise your chapter. Stories disappear after 24 hours (unless Highlighted), making them perfect for timely, conversational content.

Template 1: Poll / Opinion Gauge
Frame 1: bold question on SSDP navy background, e.g., "Should drug use be treated as a health issue rather than a crime?" Frame 2: poll sticker, "YES / NOT SURE" (avoid "No" framing; guide toward reflection). Frame 3 (after 24h): share the poll results + "Here's what the evidence says..." with a swipe-up link or link sticker to a resource.
Template 2: Did You Know? Series
Frame 1: "DID YOU KNOW?" in Amber (#F5A524) on Deep Navy, one striking fact in large text. Frame 2: context, 2-3 sentences explaining the fact's significance, with a source credit at the bottom. Frame 3: CTA, "Save this. Share it. Join SSDP." with link sticker to relevant resource or chapter page.
Template 3: Event Countdown
Frame 1: event name + date, SSDP brand colours, countdown sticker set to event date/time. Frame 2: "Who will be there?" speaker names or session topics with photos if available. Frame 3: registration link sticker + "Add to calendar" prompt + your campaign hashtag.
Template 4: Q&A / AMA
Frame 1: "Got questions about [drug policy topic / harm reduction / SSDP]?" Q&A sticker enabled. Frame 2-5 (next day): answer the most compelling questions, one per frame, with text overlay of the question, your answer in plain language, and a source or resource link. Final frame: "Want to learn more? Our [resource / event / link] is in our bio."
Template 5: Behind the Scenes
Frame 1: "This is what SSDP [Chapter Name] has been up to..." with casual photo or short video clip. Frame 2-3: show the people, the work, the event, or the discussion, natural, unpolished photos are fine and often more authentic. Final frame: "Join us. Link in bio." with a simple tag or sticker inviting people to follow or DM.
Section 09

Storytelling for advocacy: personal narratives

Connect your audience to a human being, not just a policy position.

This guide helps SSDP chapter members share personal narratives, feature community voices, and produce visual content in ways that are compelling, ethical, and effective for policy change.

A personal narrative connects your audience to a human being, not just a policy position. Done well, it shifts the emotional landscape of the conversation and makes abstract policy arguments felt rather than simply understood.

ElementDescriptionQuestions to answer
SettingWhere and when the story takes placeWhat is the context? What policy environment shaped this story?
CharacterThe person at the centre, specific, not genericWho are they? What do they care about? What are they facing?
ConflictThe problem or injustice they experiencedWhat happened? How did drug policy (or its absence) affect them?
Turning PointThe moment of change, insight, help, advocacyWhat shifted? Who helped? What information changed things?
ResolutionWhere things stand now, hope, change, or continued struggleWhat is different? What is still needed? What is the ask?
Call to ActionWhat the audience can doWhat one step can the reader/viewer take right now?
  1. 1
    1. Start with a specific moment, not a general statement

    "When I was 17, I watched my friend get expelled for a drug offence that earned a wealthy student a counselling referral" is more powerful than "The war on drugs is unfair."

  2. 2
    2. Use concrete, sensory detail

    What did you see, hear, feel? Ground the reader in your reality.

  3. 3
    3. Connect your story to the policy

    Explicitly bridge your personal experience to the systemic issue. "What happened to [name] is not an isolated case, it reflects a policy that..."

  4. 4
    4. Acknowledge complexity

    Authentic advocacy stories do not pretend everything is simple. Name the difficulty, the fear, or the uncertainty. It builds trust.

  5. 5
    5. End with agency, not just pain

    What are you doing about it? What is SSDP doing? What can the reader do?

  6. 6
    6. Practice out loud

    A good written story is also a good spoken story. Read it aloud, does it flow? Does it land?

PlatformFormatIdeal lengthNotes
InstagramCaption + visual150-300 words in captionHook in first line; full story in caption
X (Twitter)Thread5-12 tweetsTweet 1 is the hook; each tweet advances the story
TikTok / ReelsTalking-head video45-90 secondsFirst 3 seconds must hook; natural, unscripted feel works
Chapter Blog / WebsiteWritten piece600-1,200 wordsFull narrative arc; include multimedia
Press / MediaOp-ed or case study600-800 wordsMust connect story to policy argument explicitly
Section 10

Storytelling for advocacy: ethical storytelling

Ethical storytelling is the foundation of SSDP's credibility.

Advocacy storytelling involves real people, many of whom have experienced criminalisation, stigma, discrimination, and trauma. Ethical storytelling is not optional, it is the foundation of SSDP's credibility and our commitment to the communities we work with.

1. Informed consent
Always obtain explicit, informed, and voluntary consent before sharing anyone's story. Explain exactly how, where, and for how long the story will be used. Allow the person to review and approve content before it is published. Consent for one platform or purpose does not extend to others, ask again if the use changes. Written consent is best practice; verbal consent should be recorded and documented.
2. Do no harm
Assess risks before sharing a story, could this expose someone to legal consequences, discrimination, family conflict, or professional harm? Offer anonymity as a default, not an afterthought. Do not include identifiable details (location, workplace, institution) without explicit consent for each detail. Be especially cautious with stories involving drug use, arrests, incarceration, health information, or sexual violence.
3. Dignity and agency
People are the experts of their own lives, never speak for someone; let them speak for themselves. Avoid framing people as victims or as problems to be solved, centre their strength, resilience, and agency. Do not reduce someone's identity to their drug use, they are a whole person. Share stories that challenge stereotypes, not confirm them.
4. Accuracy and context
Do not edit quotes to change their meaning. Provide context so audiences do not draw false conclusions. Correct errors promptly if discovered after publication. Distinguish clearly between a personal account and a verified fact.
5. Power and representation
Be aware of who is telling whose story, are you a member of the community you are representing? Centre the voices of people most affected by drug policy, including those with lived experience of drug use, incarceration, or marginalisation. Actively include diverse voices across gender, race, ethnicity, disability, and socioeconomic status. Avoid extractive storytelling, where a chapter or organisation benefits from a story without giving back to the person who shared it.
  • Written or documented verbal consent obtained?
  • Person has reviewed and approved the final content?
  • Risk assessment completed, could this harm them?
  • Anonymity offered and respected if chosen?
  • Story centres their dignity and agency?
  • No identifiable details included without specific permission?
Section 11

Storytelling for advocacy: photography

Makes invisible issues visible and humanises abstract policy debates.

Photography is one of SSDP's most powerful storytelling tools. Good advocacy photography makes invisible issues visible, humanises abstract policy debates, and builds emotional connection with audiences across regions and cultures.

TypeDescriptionBest used for
PortraitureClose-up, expressive photos of individualsHumanising policy stories, member spotlights
EnvironmentalPerson in their setting or community contextShowing the real-world impact of policy
Event / DocumentaryCandid images capturing advocacy actionsCampaigns, protests, chapter meetings, trainings
Graphic JournalismPhotos with text overlays or dataSocial media infographic posts, explainers
Behind-the-ScenesInformal shots of chapter work in progressStories, community building, chapter culture
  • Light is everything. Shoot near windows or outdoors in open shade for the best natural light. Avoid direct overhead sunlight (creates harsh shadows on faces). Golden hour (just after sunrise or before sunset) is ideal for outdoor portraits
  • Rule of thirds. Imagine dividing the frame into a 3x3 grid. Place your subject at one of the four intersection points, not dead centre, for a more dynamic and professional image
  • Background matters. Look for clean, uncluttered backgrounds that do not distract from your subject. A plain wall, natural greenery, or a relevant setting all work well
  • Eye-level shots. For portraits, position the camera at your subject's eye level unless you have a specific reason to shoot from above or below
  • Shoot in the highest resolution available. Your phone camera's highest quality setting is usually sufficient for social media use
  • Portrait orientation for Stories and Reels; landscape for posts and press. Consider end use when composing the shot
  • Always ask permission before photographing anyone, especially in communities affected by drug policy enforcement
  • Explain the intended use of the photo and where it will be published
  • Do not photograph people in vulnerable, compromising, or stigmatising situations without explicit discussion and consent
  • Be especially careful about photographing people in healthcare settings, treatment contexts, or during personal disclosures
  • Offer subjects the opportunity to see and approve photos before publication
  • Delete images a subject asks you to remove
  • Photo captions must be accurate, do not describe a stock image as a real person's story
Section 12

Storytelling for advocacy: video production

The highest-engagement content format available to advocates today.

Video is the highest-engagement content format available to advocates today. SSDP chapters do not need professional equipment to produce effective advocacy video, what matters is clarity of message, authentic voice, and basic technical competence.

Video typeLengthPlatformDifficulty level
Talking-head / selfie video30-90 secondsTikTok, Instagram ReelsBeginner
Screen-recorded explainer60-180 secondsYouTube, Instagram ReelsBeginner
Interview / testimony3-10 minutesYouTube, Facebook WatchIntermediate
Mini-documentary3-8 minutesYouTube, campaign siteIntermediate-Advanced
Live stream30-90 minutesInstagram Live, X Spaces (audio-video)Intermediate
Animated explainer60-180 secondsAll platformsIntermediate (with tools)
  1. 1
    1. Clarify your message

    What is the single most important thing the viewer should understand or do after watching? Write it in one sentence before scripting anything.

  2. 2
    2. Write a script or outline

    Even for "informal" talking-head videos, a brief outline prevents wandering. For short Reels, write every line. For interview-style, prepare questions.

  3. 3
    3. Choose your setting

    A quiet room with good natural light and a clean background. Turn off fans and air conditioning during recording, they create significant background noise.

  4. 4
    4. Technical check

    Test your audio before recording a full video. Poor audio is less forgivable than poor video quality. Use headphone earbuds as a microphone if available, they significantly improve audio.

  5. 5
    5. Ethical preparation

    If featuring others, complete consent process before filming begins.

  • Hold the phone/camera horizontally for YouTube and landscape posts; vertically for Stories, TikTok, and Reels
  • Use a tripod, stack of books, or propped-up phone stand, hand-held for long takes introduces shakiness
  • Look at the camera lens, not the screen, when speaking directly to the audience
  • Shoot multiple takes, you will use the best one
  • Record several seconds of "room tone" (ambient silence) at the start, this helps in editing when you need to cut gaps without jarring silence
  • Subtitles/captions are mandatory for all published video, use CapCut's auto-caption feature or manually add in Canva/InShot
  • Trim aggressively, remove all "um," "uh," and hesitation gaps in talking-head videos
  • Add an SSDP branded intro (2-3 seconds) with your chapter name
  • Add lower-thirds for names and affiliations of speakers
  • Use SSDP-branded colour overlays (navy, teal, amber) for text on screen
  • Free mobile editing apps: CapCut, InShot, VN Video Editor. Free desktop: DaVinci Resolve (free), iMovie (Mac), Clipchamp (Windows)
Section 13

Media engagement: writing press releases

A well-written press release can generate coverage that reaches thousands of people.

Media coverage amplifies SSDP's advocacy far beyond our own channels, reaches policymakers, and shapes public narratives on drug policy. This toolkit equips chapter members to engage print, broadcast, and digital media effectively and confidently.

A press release is a formal communication sent to journalists and editors to announce news and invite media coverage. A well-written press release can generate a news article, radio segment, or feature that reaches thousands of people you could not otherwise reach.

  • Launching a major campaign or advocacy initiative
  • Hosting a significant public event or forum
  • Releasing a report, survey, or research findings
  • Responding to a major policy development, election result, or legislative vote
  • Marking a key advocacy day (e.g., International Overdose Awareness Day)
  • Significant chapter milestone or achievement
ElementContentLength
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE / EMBARGOED UNTILRelease instruction, top of page, left-aligned1 line
HeadlineNewsworthy, active voice, specific. Answers: what happened?1 line (under 15 words)
Sub-headline (optional)Adds context or secondary angle1 line
Dateline[City, Country], [Date],1 line
Lead paragraphThe Who, What, When, Where, Why, all in 40-60 words2-3 sentences
Supporting paragraphsEvidence, context, background, one idea per paragraph2-3 paragraphs
Quote 1Chapter President or lead advocate, adds human voice and authority2-3 sentences
Quote 2 (optional)Partner organisation, expert, or person with lived experience2-3 sentences
Boilerplate"About SSDP [Chapter Name]", two sentences on who you are2-3 sentences
Contact informationMedia contact name, email, phone number3 lines
###Three hash marks signal the end of the release1 line
  1. 1
    1. Build a media contact list

    Collect the emails of journalists who cover health, youth, policy, and social justice at national and local outlets in your region.

  2. 2
    2. Personalise the email subject line

    Do not use "Press Release" as the subject. Use your headline.

  3. 3
    3. Attach and paste

    Paste the press release in the body of the email AND attach it as a PDF/Word document.

  4. 4
    4. Time it well

    Send between 8:00 and 10:00 a.m. local time on Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday, these are the highest-open days for media emails.

  5. 5
    5. Follow up once

    48 hours later, if no response, a brief, polite nudge.

  6. 6
    6. Post simultaneously

    Post the press release on your chapter website and social media simultaneously with distribution.

Section 14

Media engagement: giving interviews

Good media performance is a learnable skill.

An interview is your opportunity to put a human, intelligent face on SSDP's work and shift narratives in real time. Good media performance is a learnable skill, it requires preparation, practice, and a clear understanding of your key messages.

  1. 1
    1. Research the outlet and journalist

    What is their audience? What have they written about drug policy before? Are they friendly, neutral, or adversarial? This shapes your approach.

  2. 2
    2. Prepare three key messages

    These are the three things you want any audience member to remember. Write them as short, quotable sentences. Return to them throughout the interview regardless of the question asked.

  3. 3
    3. Anticipate difficult questions

    Prepare clear, honest answers for likely challenging questions about drug use, harm reduction, or SSDP's position. Practice your answers aloud.

  4. 4
    4. Know your facts

    Have 2-3 key statistics ready. Know your sources. Do not guess or estimate in a media interview.

  5. 5
    5. Clarify terms

    Confirm interview format (live or recorded), length, topic focus, and whether questions will be shared in advance.

StepWhat you doExample phrase
A - AcknowledgeBriefly acknowledge the question without fully accepting its framing"That's an important point to raise..."
B - BridgePivot to what you want to say"...and what I think is really important for your audience to understand is..."
C - CommunicateDeliver your key message clearly and concisely"...that harm reduction saves lives, and the evidence is unambiguous."
DoDon't
Speak in short, quotable sentencesGive long, rambling answers that lose the audience
Use plain language, avoid jargonAssume the audience knows drug policy terminology
Pause and breathe before answeringRush to fill every silence
Correct factual errors calmly and firmlyAccept false premises in questions
Say "I don't know, I can follow up" when uncertainGuess or speculate about facts or figures
Return to your key messages multiple timesRespond to every question as if it is isolated
Maintain composure even with hostile questionsBecome defensive or emotional under pressure
End with a clear call to action or website referenceLet the interview end without guiding the audience
  • Share the published interview on all SSDP chapter channels
  • Thank the journalist publicly (social media) if the coverage is fair and accurate
  • If factual errors appear in the published piece, contact the journalist promptly with a polite, specific correction request, in writing
  • Brief your chapter team on key messages used so they can reinforce the narrative on social media
  • Reflect on what went well and what to improve for next time
Section 15

Media engagement: radio preparation

Radio remains a powerful medium, reaching audiences who may not be active on social media.

Radio remains a powerful medium across Africa, Asia, Oceania, and Europe, reaching audiences who may not be active on social media, including community members, older demographics, and rural populations. Radio advocacy amplifies SSDP's work into communities beyond the university campus.

FormatDescriptionPreparation focus
Live phone-in / call-inYou speak live to a presenter and possibly audience callersKey messages, anticipated questions, composure under pressure
Pre-recorded interviewRecorded in studio or over phone; edited before broadcastClarity and quotability, give short, complete answers
Panel / debateMultiple guests with potentially opposing viewsKnow your counterarguments; stay calm and evidence-based
Feature contributionRecorded statement used in a produced feature pieceOne clear message, delivered precisely, likely 20-60 seconds used
Hosting your own segmentChapter runs a regular slot on campus or community radioScript structure, tone, sound bites, and consistency across episodes
  1. 1
    1. Listen to the programme first

    Know the show's tone, typical format, and audience. A student community radio show requires a different register than a national current affairs programme.

  2. 2
    2. Prepare your one-sentence campaign message

    Radio listeners are multitasking, they need one clear message to hold on to. What is yours?

  3. 3
    3. Write out your key facts with sources

    In radio, you do not have time to look things up. Have your top 3 statistics memorised and ready.

  4. 4
    4. Practise your sound bites

    A radio sound bite is 8-15 seconds of quotable, memorable speech. Practise delivering your key messages in exactly that time frame.

  5. 5
    5. Arrange a quiet space

    For phone or remote interviews. Background noise is death on radio. Find a quiet room with no echo (a room with carpet and soft furnishings). Turn off notifications.

  6. 6
    6. Do a vocal warm-up

    Drink water. Speak slowly and clearly, radio listeners only have your voice.

  • Paint pictures with words, radio has no visuals. "Imagine a 19-year-old student arrested for possession..." is more powerful than "criminalisation affects young people."
  • Slow down. Most people speak too fast when nervous. Pause between ideas
  • Use active voice: "Criminalisation makes it harder for people to get help" (not "Access to services is impeded by criminalisation")
  • Avoid acronyms unless you define them, SSDP should be said in full the first time: "Students for Sensible Drug Policy"
  • Use concrete numbers and comparisons: "One in five students in this country has used a substance in the past year" is more vivid than "substance use rates are high"
RegionKey platformsAudience notes
AfricaCommunity FM, national public broadcasters (SABC, NTV, etc.), campus radioHigh radio penetration in rural areas; multilingual audiences, offer to present in local languages where possible
AsiaCampus radio, FM stations, podcast-radio hybridsVaries significantly by country; research local media freedom context before engaging politically sensitive outlets
OceaniaABC (Australia), RNZ, Triple J, campus radioYouth-oriented public radio platforms receptive to harm reduction framing; engage community stations for Indigenous audiences
EuropeNational public broadcasters, student radio, podcast-first outletsMultilingual context; rights-based framing resonates strongly; university media often covers drug policy academically
Section 16

Media engagement: crisis communications

How you respond in the first 24 hours largely determines the outcome.

A crisis is any situation that threatens SSDP's reputation, safety, or ability to operate, including misinformation about SSDP online, controversy around a campaign, a member incident, hostile media coverage, or external attacks on the chapter's work. How you respond in the first 24 hours largely determines the outcome.

  1. 1
    1. Identify and assess

    What exactly is happening? Who is affected? What is the source of the crisis? Scale: is this a single comment, a coordinated attack, a media story, or a real-world incident?

  2. 2
    2. Notify chapter leadership immediately

    No individual member should respond publicly to a crisis alone. Activate your chapter's communication lead and escalate to SSDP International if the situation is significant.

  3. 3
    3. Pause all scheduled content

    Halt your content calendar until the crisis is assessed. Routine posts during a crisis look tone-deaf.

  4. 4
    4. Gather the facts internally

    Before any public communication, ensure your chapter leadership has accurate, complete information about what happened.

  5. 5
    5. Draft a holding statement

    If you need to say something publicly before you have all the facts, a holding statement buys time.

  6. 6
    6. Issue a full response

    Once you have confirmed facts and an approved message, respond across relevant channels consistently.

  7. 7
    7. Monitor and follow up

    Track the conversation and respond to follow-up questions promptly and consistently.

  8. 8
    8. Debrief and learn

    After the crisis resolves, document what happened, how it was handled, and what the chapter will do differently.

Crisis typeResponse priorityToneChannel
Misinformation about SSDPCorrect the record clearly and promptly with evidenceCalm, factual, firmSocial media post, direct message to journalist/outlet
Hostile media coveragePrepare a factual rebuttal; offer an interview for the right of replyProfessional, measuredWritten statement, media contact email
Member incidentPrioritise member safety; separate personal matter from SSDP brand where appropriateCompassionate, boundariedInternal communication first; external if necessary
Coordinated online attackDo not engage with bad-faith actors; document harassment; report to platformNon-reactiveScreenshot and report; do not delete original posts
Policy or positioning controversyRestate SSDP's evidence-based position clearly; acknowledge the debate respectfullyClear, principledBlog post or long-form statement + social media
Data or privacy breachNotify affected individuals first; report to platform/authorities as required; communicate transparentlyTransparent, responsibleDirect email to affected parties + public notice
  • Speed and accuracy are both required. Acknowledge quickly; ensure your message is accurate before issuing a full statement
  • Consistency is critical. All chapter spokespersons must communicate the same message. Conflicting statements worsen any crisis
  • Transparency builds trust. Acknowledge what you do not yet know. Audiences forgive uncertainty; they do not forgive dishonesty
  • Never delete a post in a crisis (unless it is harmful, false, or was an error), deletion often escalates a situation and implies guilt. Instead, respond beneath it
  • Protect your people. Member wellbeing is always more important than reputation management
  • Escalate to SSDP International. When a crisis involves media coverage, legal risk, safety concerns, or significant reputational risk, notify SSDP International's communications team immediately
  • Identify your chapter's designated media spokesperson in advance, one person, consistently
  • Create a simple crisis contacts document: chapter president, SSDP International communications contact, a legal contact if available
  • Agree internally on which types of situations require escalation to SSDP International before you are in one
  • Run a brief simulation or tabletop exercise with chapter leadership once per semester, review a hypothetical crisis scenario and practise the response steps
  • Review and update your social media account security (two-factor authentication, shared passwords stored securely)

Keep going